Affichage des articles dont le libellé est Costarica - Puntarenas (2015). Afficher tous les articles

lundi 21 décembre 2015

Costarica- Puntarenas (2015)

đến cảng Puntarenas của Costarica

2 tàu Norweagean Sun và Celebrity Infinity cùng đến cảng Puntarenas

đi ra phố và bãi biển

đến phố rồi

cảnh sát giữ an ninh nơi có nhiều du khách

chào mừng!

vào tiệm uống nước dừa tìm wifi

tour guide gọi đoàn 19 lên xe

vũ khúc dân tộc

được mời vào nhảy đấu bò với bọn trẻ

chụp hình chung với đoàn văn nghệ tý hon có chú bé đấu bò

có khói từ núi lửa thấy từ xa

viếng bên trong nhà thờ

trở về tàu lúc hoàng hôn

Au revoir Costarica

******************************

Puntarenas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Puntarenas

City and municipality

Images, from top down, left to right: the Port Laborer Monument, Tourists Pass Avenue, The Cathedral within Central Park, Crown Princess docked at Puntarenas' Port, docked fishing boats, Puntarenas Pier.

Flag

Coat of arms

Nickname(s): La perla del Pacífico (Spanish)
"The Pacific Pearl"

Puntarenas and surrounding area

Puntarenas

Location of Puntarenas within Costa Rica

Coordinates:

17 September 1858

Government

• Type

Municipality

• Mayor

Rafael Ángel Rodríguez Castro (PLN)

Area

• Total

34.34 km² (13.26 sq mi)

• Land

30 km² (10 sq mi)

• Water

60 km² (25 sq mi)

Elevation

5 m (16 ft)

Population (2012)

• Total

34,085

• Density

990/km² (2,600/sq mi)

• Demonym

Puntarenense

Time zone

Central (UTC-6)

Postal code

60101

Area code(s)

+ 506

Website

http://www.puntarenas.go.cr/ (Spanish)

Puntarenas (Pointsands, from "punta arenas", or "sand point" in Spanish) is the capital and largest city in the Province of Puntarenas, on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. The eponymous and oddly shaped province has its largest section in the South, far from the capital.

Overview

Some 100,000 live in the city and close towns.^{[citation needed]} With beaches on the Pacific Ocean, it also attracts many tourists, especially surfers. It is also a possible stopover point for the tourist destination Monteverde, to the northwest.
Its port, Caldera, is one of the main ports in the country. Also, regularly scheduled ferries carry vehicles from Puntarenas to the Nicoya Peninsula.^[1]

History

First known as Villa Bruselas in colonial times, Puntarenas was discovered by Hernán Ponce de León in 1519. Despite the use of the Gulf of Nicoya as an entryway to Costa Rica's inland territory, the port of Puntarenas was not developed until 1840 when coffee production in the highlands reached exportable volumes. In 1845 the Congress of the Republic declared Puntarenas a duty-free port (with the exception of Cognac and hard liquor). Originally, the coffee was brought to port in oxcarts via a trail through the mountains. In 1879, a stretch of railroad track was completed which connected Puntarenas with the town of Esparza (one of the country's earliest Spanish settlements, founded in 1554, a decade before the Central Valley began to be colonized) where the oxcart trail came out of the mountains. Eventually, the railroad was built all the way through to San José and service was inaugurated in 1910.
With the railroad connection to the Central Valley, the Pacific port's activities continued to be a major part of the region's economy throughout the 20th century. However, due to the aging and deterioration of the port facilities and the need to accommodate the much larger vessels of modern shipping fleets, a new port was constructed in the 1980s to the south of Puntarenas. The site chosen was Caldera (located at 9.9108438°N 84.7194761°W), where ships had anchored during colonial times.

Sports

The city's major football teams are Second Division sides Puntarenas F.C., who have played many season at the highest level, and Jacó Rays.

Climate

Puntarenas is generally hotter than the Costa Rican Central Valley, with daytime highs ranging from 30°C to 35°C in the coldest/hottest months, respectively.^[2]

[hide]Climate data for Puntarenas
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Average high °C (°F)	33.5 (92.3)	34.4 (93.9)	34.0 (93.2)	34.6 (94.3)	33.1 (91.6)	32.2 (90)	32.2 (90)	32.2 (90)	31.9 (89.4)	31.6 (88.9)	31.8 (89.2)	32.0 (89.6)	32.79 (91.03)
Daily mean °C (°F)	27.6 (81.7)	28.3 (82.9)	28.5 (83.3)	29.2 (84.6)	28.6 (83.5)	27.9 (82.2)	27.7 (81.9)	27.7 (81.9)	27.5 (81.5)	27.4 (81.3)	27.3 (81.1)	27.1 (80.8)	27.9 (82.23)
Average low °C (°F)	21.7 (71.1)	22.2 (72)	22.9 (73.2)	23.7 (74.7)	24.1 (75.4)	23.6 (74.5)	23.2 (73.8)	23.1 (73.6)	23.1 (73.6)	23.2 (73.8)	22.8 (73)	22.1 (71.8)	22.98 (73.37)
Average rainfall mm (inches)	5.5 (0.217)	4.1 (0.161)	4.9 (0.193)	30.3 (1.193)	204.1 (8.035)	217.3 (8.555)	175.7 (6.917)	223.1 (8.783)	296.1 (11.657)	279.1 (10.988)	132.0 (5.197)	27.7 (1.091)	1,599.9 (62.987)
Average rainy days	1.8	1.9	2.9	7.8	19.1	21.0	18.0	21.8	24.3	24.5	14.7	5.7	163.5
Mean monthly sunshine hours	263.5	254.3	282.1	255.0	201.5	156.0	164.3	170.5	159.0	167.4	183.0	232.5	2,489.1
Source #1: World Meteorological Organization^[3]
Source #2: Hong Kong Observatory^[4]